Shinarae wrote:
A bottle is dropped in a river, known to have a constant 5kph current. A boat
leaves the same point at the same time, travels 75km downstream, then the same
75km upstream, taking 5 hours 45 minutes to make the round trip.
How long, after the bottle is dropped, before the boat passes the bottle while
travelling back upstream?
Shinarae Lluminus
First you calculate the boat speed s
downstream time + upstream time= total time
75km/(s+5kph)+75km/(s-5kph)=(5+45/60)h
you get s=7.0125kph
Now we know boat speed it's easy to get how long bottle drifted t
at the moment bottle and boat meets:
distance bottle traveled + boat downstream distance + boat upstream distance =
75km + 75km
5kph*t+(7.0125kph+5kph)t+(7.0125kph-5kph)t=75km+75km
t=2 hours 32.48 minutes